Efficiency of Land Use in Smallholder Palm Oil Plantations in Indonesia: A Stochastic Frontier Approach

نویسندگان

چکیده

Indonesia has become the country with largest palm oil production. However, level of productivity per land in tends to remain stagnant. The main objective this study is evaluate lands smallholders that experience inefficiency. In analyzing efficiency, used cross-section data obtained from Statistics (BPS). This uses an input distance function approach stochastic frontier analysis tools. Our estimation results found on average, plantations face inefficiency smallholder not proportional negative impacts it caused. intensification plantation one ways reduce rate deforestation and optimize available land. Land can be done through selection potential lands, renewal programs for trees, supporting facilities infrastructure, technology development.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Forest and Society

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2549-4724', '2549-4333']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.24259/fs.v5i1.10912